Introduction
Keeping
everyone’s interest in mind when considering the long term plan of a cohesive
and equitable living space for all citizens within a community can be a huge undertaking,
but it is a role performed unfailingly by the quasi-judicial appointed body
known as the Planning Commission. While
most residents of a community know very little about their responsibilities, it
can be argued that without the function of this neutral assembly of dedicated
volunteers, the elected officials and self-interest entities could continue towards a fragmented
and destabilized expansion of urban and rural land.
Who is on the
Planning Commission?
Typically
for most county and city jurisdictions, the Planning Commission consists of three
to seven members appointed by the local governance and serve for a period consistent
with the city or county council. Some
larger populations require more commissioners and even go so far as to assign
them to specific districts to assure their focus of unique and complicated neighborhoods
such as a historical or farming area (California Governor’s Office of Planning
and Research Publication). The Planning
Commission members act as an intermediary body between the public and the city
or county council that make decisions based on zoning and planning issues. While the commissioners are not required to
be proficient in building codes and specific zoning laws, it is ideal that they
have a basic understanding of how the various local and statewide governmental
agencies conduct their parliamentary standards.
The Purpose of the
Planning Commission
At the turn
of the century, as California was in a significant growth spurt and no real
direction or semblance of order, it was realized by a group of concerned
citizens that a statewide organized plan was needed to coordinate residential
and commercial development. The plan
began as a formation of the first Planning Commission. With the natural propensity of elected
officials is to be influenced by developers and self-interest groups, it came
as a welcomed departure from the status quo to have commissioners who were seen
as a neutral party that primarily were made up of volunteers and represented
the public’s best interest (California
Counties Planning Commissioners Association).
Responsibilities of
Planning Commissioners and their guidelines
The
Comprehensive Plan most commonly referred to as the general plan is a long-term
blueprint that provides for future development and growth (Diaz III &
Hansz). The commissioners are responsible for
interpreting and applying land use regulations to specific applications. The Commission also serves a legislative role
to prepare and amend the general and specific plans or make recommendations to
the city or county councils for final action (City of Clovis Planning Department).
The likely negative
impact without a Planning Commission
Understanding
the basic concept of urban economics and how development, growth and the
relationship between accessibility and land value should work together is
continuously tested by individuals and enterprises that focus on their own
agenda. The Planning Commission provides
a unified and balanced voice for residential and commercial interests
alike. This approach ultimately benefits
all concerned as it helps to create continuity in future development (Diaz III &
Hansz).
REFERENCES
California Counties Planning Commissioners Association
California
Governor’s Office of Planning and Research. 2003 General Plan Guideline
City of
Clovis Planning Department
(www.ci.clovis.ca.us)
Planning and Development/Planning Commission)
Diaz III, Julian and J. Andrew Hansz. Real Estate Analysis: Environments
and Activities. Dubuque, IA: Kendall Hunt, 2010.
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